Updated July 2026

Solar Generation & Output Calculators

Understand exactly what your panels will produce: units per day and month for any city, wattage conversions, module efficiency and ready-made numbers for every popular system size.

Quick Reference: Solar Output in India

  • Per kW: about 4 units a day, 120 a month, 1,400 to 1,500 a year in a typical city.
  • Best regions: Rajasthan and Gujarat (5.3 to 5.8 peak sun hours); lowest: hill and far-eastern states (3.5 to 4.0).
  • Seasonality: monsoon runs 30 to 40% below average; March to May above.
  • Degradation: about 0.5% per year; quality panels keep ~88% output at year 25.

The generation calculator applies your exact city, while the kW pages package everything (cost, subsidy, panels, output) for a fixed size. To convert generation into rupees, continue to the savings and payback calculator.

What "Good" Output Looks Like: Benchmarks to Judge Any System

Units per kW per DayVerdictAction
4.2 or moreExcellentHigh-sun region or a very clean system; nothing to do
3.6 – 4.2HealthyNormal for most Indian cities; keep the monthly log
3.0 – 3.6WatchFine in low-sun regions or monsoon; elsewhere, clean the panels
Below 3.0InvestigateSoiling, new shading or a string fault; compare strings, call service

Divide your inverter's monthly kWh by system kW and by 30 to get your own figure, then judge it against your city's expected value in the generation calculator rather than against the national table alone.

Solar Generation Calculators: Frequently Asked Questions

How many units does 1kW of solar generate in India?+
Around 4 units per day and 120 per month in a typical city, ranging from 3.4 units/day in low-sun regions to 4.6 in Rajasthan. Multiply by your system kW for total output.
Which system size page should I read?+
3 kW fits most urban homes with one AC and captures the full subsidy; 5 kW suits AC-heavy homes; 1 to 2 kW suits small low-bill homes; 10 kW is for very large homes and small offices. Each page carries complete size-specific numbers.
Why do these calculators use a 0.8 performance ratio?+
Real systems lose 15 to 25% to heat, dust, wiring and inverter conversion. The 0.8 factor bakes those losses in, so estimates match what well-installed rooftops actually deliver rather than lab numbers.
Can I check if my existing system is underperforming?+
Yes. Run your city and kW through the generation calculator and compare the monthly range against your inverter log or bill credits. Consistently falling below the low band suggests soiling, shading or a fault worth investigating.
Which Indian cities generate the most solar power?+
Rajasthan and Gujarat lead: Jodhpur and Bikaner reach 5.8 peak sun hours (about 4.6 units per kW daily), with Jaipur, Rajkot and Ahmedabad close behind. Hill and far-eastern cities like Shillong sit lowest at around 3.5 hours; the generation calculator holds the full city list.