Updated July 2026

5kW Solar System Calculator

Everything about a 5kW solar system in one place: price after subsidy, daily and monthly generation, panel count and roof area, calculated for your own city.

Calculate Your 5kW System

On-grid is the standard, subsidy-eligible choice. A different size may fit you better: try the solar system size calculator.

Your 5kW System Numbers

net cost after subsidy
Gross cost
Subsidy (central + state)
Daily generation
Monthly generation
Panels (540 – 620W)
Roof area needed
Estimated monthly saving
Estimator only: all figures are indicative planning estimates for India based on typical 2026 prices, city-level sun data and standard assumptions. Actual quotes, generation and savings vary by site, installer and DISCOM policy. Confirm final numbers with a certified installer before you commit.

5kW Solar System Price in India (2026)

System TypeGross CostSubsidyNet Cost
On-grid₹2,61,000 – ₹3,19,000₹78,000₹1,83,000 – ₹2,41,000
Hybrid (with battery)₹3,24,000 – ₹3,96,000₹78,000₹2,46,000 – ₹3,18,000
Off-grid₹3,82,500 – ₹4,67,500₹0₹3,82,500 – ₹4,67,500

State top-ups in Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Assam reduce the net cost further; the calculator above applies them when you pick your state. For a full quote-style breakdown, use the solar panel cost calculator.

What Can a 5kW Solar System Run?

A 5kW system generates about 19.2 units a day (576 units a month) in a typical Indian city. That comfortably powers a large household with two air conditioners, a geyser and all standard appliances. It matches monthly bills of ₹3,800 to ₹5,500 and is the standard choice for AC-heavy homes.

5kW Solar System Quick Specs

  • Panels: 10 × 550W modules (fewer with 600 – 620W panels)
  • Roof area: 400 – 500 sq. ft. of shadow-free space
  • Generation: ~19.2 units/day, ~576 units/month, ~7,008 units/year
  • Inverter: 5 kW string or hybrid inverter
  • Payback: typically 3 – 6 years after subsidy, then 20+ years of low-cost power

Is 5kW the Right Size for You?

Move to 5kW when the bill lives between ₹3,800 and ₹5,500 (500 to 650 units): two-AC households, joint families, or homes with a geyser-heavy winter. The subsidy stays at the ₹78,000 cap, so the extra two kilowatts over a 3kW system are bought at full price; they still pay back in 4 to 6 years because they offset top-slab units. Wrong-fit signs: a roof under 400 usable sq. ft., or consumption below 450 units where the marginal kilowatts would mostly export.

Worked Example: A 5kW System in Ludhiana

A Ludhiana home installs 5kW on-grid at about ₹2,90,000 gross. After the capped ₹78,000 subsidy, leaving a net cost near ₹2,12,000. At the city's 5.3 peak sun hours the system produces about 21.2 units a day (636 a month), trimming up to ₹4,293 off the monthly bill at the local ₹7.5 tariff. Run the calculator above with your own city to see how these numbers shift with sun hours and state subsidies.

From 5kW Estimate to Installation

  1. Confirm the size against your usage with the solar system size calculator; the right kW comes from your units, not from a page you happened to land on.
  2. Check the connection. Several DISCOMs require a three-phase connection at or above 5kW; check your sanction early because a phase upgrade adds weeks and a few thousand rupees.
  3. Collect three 5kW quotes and compare them line by line against the cost calculator's gross range; quotes far below it are cutting something you will miss later.
  4. Apply on the national portal before installing, use a registered vendor, and expect the subsidy by bank transfer a few weeks after inspection.

5kW Mistakes to Avoid

  • Being surprised by the flat subsidy. 5kW earns the same ₹78,000 as 3kW; budget the two extra kilowatts at full cost from the start.
  • Squeezing 10 panels onto 350 sq. ft. A 5kW array genuinely needs 400 to 500 sq. ft. with spacing; cramming rows shades them in winter.
  • Keeping a single-phase sanction. Where three phase is mandated at 5kW, applying late stalls the net-metering approval after the panels are already up.
  • Skipping the conduit for tomorrow's EV. AC-heavy homes buy EVs next; a spare conduit from roof to parking during installation costs nothing compared to retrofitting.

How These 5kW Numbers Are Calculated

Daily units = 5 kW × Peak sun hours × 0.8
Net cost = Gross cost − Subsidy
Monthly saving ≈ Monthly units × Your tariff × 0.9

Assumptions

  • Cost: on-grid ₹58,000/kW, hybrid ₹72,000/kW, off-grid ₹85,000/kW, ±10%
  • Generation: your city's peak sun hours × 0.8 performance ratio
  • Saving: assumes ~90% of generation offsets billed units at your tariff

5kW Solar System: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the price of a 5kW solar system in India?+
A 5kW on-grid system costs ₹2,61,000 to ₹3,19,000 gross in 2026. After the ₹78,000 central subsidy, the net cost is about ₹1,83,000 to ₹2,41,000. Hybrid and off-grid versions cost more because of batteries.
How many units does a 5kW solar system generate per day?+
About 19.2 units a day in a typical Indian city (4.8 peak sun hours), which is roughly 576 units a month and 7,008 units a year. High-sun states like Rajasthan generate 15 to 20% more.
How many panels are needed for 5kW?+
10 panels of 550W, or fewer with 600 to 620W modules. They need about 400 to 500 sq. ft. of shadow-free roof including row spacing and walkways.
What can a 5kW solar system run?+
Comfortably a large home with two ACs and geyser. Remember that instantaneous load depends on the inverter rating, while the panels determine total daily energy of about 19.2 units.
How much subsidy does a 5kW system get?+
The central subsidy for a 5kW residential grid-connected system is ₹78,000, which is the maximum cap. Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Assam add state top-ups on top of this.
What is the payback period for a 5kW system?+
Typically 3 to 6 years after subsidy, depending on your tariff and how much of the generation you self-consume. Use the solar savings and payback calculator for a city-specific figure.
What size inverter does a 5kW solar system need?+
A 5kW string or hybrid inverter is the standard match, with the array allowed to run up to about 1.2 times the inverter rating. Check the backup side separately if it is a hybrid system, since load capacity and solar capacity are different ratings.
How much roof do 10 panels of 550W actually occupy?+
Around 400 to 500 sq. ft. once row spacing and walkways are included, roughly double the raw glass area. High-wattage 620W modules shrink the count and the footprint by about 10 to 15%.